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Master [120] of arts in Political Sciences: International Relations

AnnéesTravail de fin d'étude


Retour en début de pageStudy objectives

International political studies are designed to provide students with an in-depth knowledge of the world environment in which they are citizens. From villages to the United Nations, from negotiations between states to the role of non-governmental organizations, from the geopolitics of power to the management of international crises, from humanitarian intervention to peaceful resolution of conflict, nothing which drives politics in international relations should be unfamiliar to students who have completed this programme. 

In addition to the core subjects of political science, the training provides students with the essential elements with which to analyze international life and to build on their existing knowledge in the politico-institutional, historical, economic and perhaps even socio-anthropological fields. The interpretation of diplomatic and strategic questions is also enhanced by study of approaches and methods in international negotiations, international relations theory and Foreign policy analysis (FPA).

At the end of the first year, students may choose to diversify their knowledge, either through research in international relations, or to preparing for an international career (e.g.diplomacy, government service, non-governmental organizations) by developing special expertise in an area of international policy or conflict resolution. During the second year, the emphasis is on political analysis, with numerous case studies from different parts of the world.

Training is also offered in the field of humanitarian action. This is done in a  multi-disciplinary way, from a post-crisis reconstruction perspective. This training provides analysis and global understanding of conflict and situations where humanitarian intervention is needed.


Retour en début de pageGeneral presentation of the programme

The programme of the first year of the 120 credit Master in Political Science (International Relations) comprises a broad range of core subjects (45 credits), optional subjects (13 credits) and preparation for the dissertation (2 credits). The core subjects include advanced political science courses as well as courses and seminars devoted to international relations and humanitarian action. The programme director will want to ensure that the subjects students choose from the list of core subjects (45 credits out of a total of 65) are relevant to their focus and may not validate certain subjects for this reason.

2 credits out of 20 are allocated to the preparation of the dissertation. Students are required to provide a reasoned account of the research topic, a preliminary bibliography on the topic in question as well as a suggested work plan, together with a schedule showing when the different stages will be completed. 

The list of optional subjects (13 credits out of a total of 25 credits) includes regional analysis or advanced language lessons.

The second year programme is made up of focuses worth 30 credits (research focus, professional focus in diplomacy and conflict resolution and professional focus in humanitarian action) ; 18 credits  (out of a total of 20 credits) are given for writing the dissertation; 12 credits (out of a total of 25 credits) are for optional subjects which complement those taken in the first year.

Wathever the focus or the options chosen, the programme of this master shall totalise 120 credits, spread over two years of studies each of 60 credits

Tronc commun

Finalités

Cours au choix


Retour en début de pagePositioning of the programme

Advanced Masters : Interdisciplinary Analysis of European Integration
Doctoral programmes : doctorate in Political and Social Science for research in international relations (for students with a higher level pass)
Doctoral school in political science (FNRS), or other schools approved by the  Graduate College in Political and Social Science.

Retour en début de pageCertificates

University certificates may be awarded for focuses to holders of a degree, a Master or a VAE (see below).

Admission
Students must have gained an undergraduate degree with the following credits :

Courses which have not already been taken may be added to the Master study programme (up to a maximum of 15 credits). It is up to the programme director to agree the equivalences between different courses. If the total of prerequisite subjects is more than 15 credits, entry to the Master programme is conditional on the successful completion of a preparatory year and gaining a maximum of 60 credits.

- Special conditions for entry to the focus in Humanitarian Action  Contact : Ch. Herman


University Bachelors
Diploma Special Requirements Access Remarks
UCL Bachelors
Bachelor in Political Sciences: General [180.0]   Direct access  
Bachelor in Sociology and Anthropology [180.0]
Bachelor in Human and Social Sciences [180.0]
Si ils ont suivi la mineure en sciences politiques  Direct access  
Intitulé du programme appelé par le code   Direct access  
Belgian Bachelors of the French speaking Community
Intitulé du programme appelé par le code   Direct access  
Belgian Bachelors of the Dutch speaking Community
Intitulé du programme appelé par le code   Direct access  
Foreign Bachelors
Intitulé du programme appelé par le code   Direct access  

Non university Bachelors
Diploma Access Remarks
> Find out more about links to the university
 
> BA - assistant(e) social(e)
> BA - conseiller(ère) social(e)
> BA en communication
> BA en droit
> BA en sciences administratives et gestion publique
Accès au master moyennant réussite d'une année préparatoire de max. 60 crédits Type court
> BA en communication appliquée - type long
> BA en gestion publique - type long
> BA en traduction et interprétation - type long
Accès au master moyennant vérification de l'acquisition des matières prérequises (examen d'admission, entretien, examen de dossier, etc.) Type long

Holders of a 2nd cycle University degree
Diploma Special Requirements Access Remarks
"Licenciés"
 
Intitulé du programme appelé par le code   Direct access  
Masters
 
Intitulé du programme appelé par le code   Direct access  

Holders of a non-University 2nd cycle degree
Diploma Access Remarks
> Find out more about links to the university
 
> MA en communication appliquée spécialisée, animation socioculturelle et éducation permanente
> MA en communication appliquée spécialisée, publicité et communication commerciale
> MA en communication appliquée spécialisée, relations publiques
> MA en communication appliquée, animation socioculturelle et éducation permanente
> MA en communication appliquée, publicité et communication commerciale
> MA en communication appliquée, relations publiques
> MA en gestion publique
> MA en interprétation
> MA en presse et information
> MA en presse et informations spécialisées
> MA en sciences administratives
> MA en traduction
Accès direct au master moyennant ajout éventuel de 15 crédits max Type long

Adults taking up their university training
> See the website www.uclouvain.be/vae

Entry to all Masters (with the exception of Advanced Masters) can be gained through the special procedure for accrediting prior learning and experience known as VAE (validation des acquis de l'expérience).

Entry to this Master can be gained through this procedure.

http:// www.uclouvain.be/72954.html


Personalized access
Reminder : all Masters (apart from Advanced Masters) are also accessible on file.
Entry to all Masters (with the exception of Advanced Masters) can also be gained on submission of a special personal file.  

Admission and Enrolment Procedures for general registration

See the general admission requirements

Specific procedures :

The Master in Political Science (International Relations) has introduced an admission  committee formed of academics and scientists involved in the programme. Under thechairmanship of the programme director, it is their role to deal with questions relating to admission and, from time to time, to assess the quality of the programme.


Requests for admission and for further information should be addressed to the programme director (C. Herman).
Requests for exemption and equivalences between courses and personalized entry are subject to the agreement of the programme director from whom agreement for each individual programme must also be sought.



Contact
Gestion du programme

Responsable du programme (pour les finalités approfondie et spécialisée en diplomatie et résolution des conflits)

Responsable du programme (pour la finalité spécialisée en action humanitaire)

Secrétariat



Teaching Method

Retour en début de pageStrong points of the pedagogical approach

Methods which reflect interdisciplinarity
Most of the teaching staff on the programme have backgrounds in two, sometimes three different areas which encourages contacts and approaches of an interdisciplinary kind.
The very nature of international relations makes them a field for interdisciplinary research, aided by various transnational networks.

Variety of teaching strategies (including e-learning)
Most of the teaching staff are familiar with new multi-media technology and innovations introduced by the University Teaching and Multimedia Institute (Institut de pédagogie universitaire et des multimédias - IPUM). The overall rhythm and workload of the programme is carefully coordinated each year.
The geographical and subject range of the optional courses reflects the outward looking nature of the course and the diversity of the teaching.
The seminars are designed to give students support in the methodology of their individual project, whether in the research or professional focus.

Different learning situations 
Courses, seminars, exercises, lectures, competitive examination simulations and learning to work in academic networks are all evidence of the multidisciplinary nature of the programme.

The professional focus in Humanitarian Action is designed to develop a global approach to so-called humanitarian crisis situations and post-crisis situations. The teaching staff have different academic backgrounds e.g. political science, anthropology, law, health, management and development). There is emphasis on learning how to work individually and in groups as well as using e-learning. Students must also do a work placement during the second year of the Master.

Retour en début de pageEvaluation

This is done on an annual basis, course by course, and is organised by the academic staff in charge of the programme and discussed by the Master Committee. Diplomats and members of NGOs may also take part in this process.  



Internationalisation

The professional focus in Humanitarian Action is part of the group formed in 1993 by a consortium of European universities under the aegis of the Network on Humanitarian Action (NOHA) and in collaboration with the European Community Humanitarian Aid department (ECHO). It is also one of the programmes supported by the Erasmus Mundus scheme. This gives a strong international element to the programme, allowing it to be entitled European Master in International Humanitarian Action.
Students may take advantage of the possibilities for exchange visits with the six other universities in the network.

Under the Erasmus Mundus scheme, research may be done at partner universities outside the European Union.

Under another initiative, links have been established with doctoral students and the network of the Centre for the Study of Crisis and International Conflict (Centre d'études des Crises et des Conflits internationaux – CECRI)



Core courses
Legend
Mandatory Optional
Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year
Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses

Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
Year
1 2

MandatoryMémoire (20credits)
Mandatory LSPRI2900A

Mémoire - 1ère partie  (in French) N.   2credits    x  
Mandatory LSPRI2900B

Mémoire - 2ème partie  (in French) N.   18credits      x

OptionalCours approfondis de sciences politiques et de relations internationales (45credits)
Vivement conseillés pour la finalité spécialisée en diplomatie et résolution des conflits
Mandatory LSPRI2050

Comparative Politics of Western States   Lieven De Winter 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LSPRI2020

Geopolitics and the International contemporary System   Claude Roosens 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LSPRI2005

International Administrativ and Political Reforms Chair   Alistair Mark Cole 30h  5credits  2q  x  
Mandatory LSPRI2000

Public Policy Analysis   David Aubin 30h  5credits  2q  x  
Mandatory LEUSL2010

Political theories and regime of the European Union  Tom Delreux 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LSPRI2080

International relations theory  Michel Liegeois 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LSPRI2070

International Economic relationships   Guy Ertz 30h  5credits  2q  x  
Mandatory LSPRI2045

International Organizations   Amine Ait-Chaalal 30h  5credits  2q  x  

MandatorySéminaire au choix
Un parmi :
Optional LSPRI2010

Current Issues of International Security  Michèle Lauwers 15h  5credits  2q  x  
Optional LSPRI2065

Diplomatic Issues: Great Powers Foreign   Amine Ait-Chaalal 15h  5credits  1q  x  
Optional LSPRI2060

International Cultural Issues   Françoise Piérard 15h  5credits  1q  x  

OptionalCours approfondis en action humanitaire (45credits)
Vivement conseillés pour la finalité spécialisée en action humanitaire
Mandatory LHUMA2010

Geopolitic and Humanitarian Action  Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael, Michel Liegeois (supplée Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael) 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LHUMA2020

Public Health  Jean Macq 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LHUMA2030

Humanitarian Law  Raphael Van Steenberghe 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LHUMA2040

Management in Humanitarian Assistance  Catherine Gourbin (coord.), Jan Weuts 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LHUMA2210

Foreign Policy and Humanitarian Assistance  Amine Ait-Chaalal 30h  5credits  2q  x  
Mandatory LSOC2300

Sociological Aspects of Development  Anne-Marie Vuillemenot 30h  5credits  1q  x  
Mandatory LHUMA2050

Interdisciplinary seminar in humanitarian assistance  Amine Ait-Chaalal, Catherine Gourbin (coord.), Myriam Malengreau 45h + 15h  5credits    x x
Mandatory WESP3060

Nutrition et hygiène alimentaire des pays en voie de développement  (in French) Myriam Malengreau 30h  5credits    x x

MandatoryActivités au choix (5credits)
Optional LHUMA2000

Programme intensif  (in French) N.   5credits    x  
Optional LHUMA2001

Etude de cas  (in French) N.   5credits    x  
 


Focuses

Professional Focus in Humanitarian Action [30.0]
Legend
Mandatory Optional
Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year
Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses

Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
Year
1 2

MandatoryActivités obligatoires (25credits)
Mandatory LHUMA2200

Humanitarian Action and Development  An Ansoms, Catherine Gourbin 30h  5credits  2q  x  
Mandatory LHUMA2220

Health in the rescue operation  Vincent Dubois, Debarati Guha, Philippe Meert 30h  5credits  2q  x  
Mandatory LHUMA9001

Stage  (in French) N.   10credits      x
Mandatory LHUMA2225

Seminar : conflict transformation  N. 30h  5credits      x

MandatoryCours au choix (5credits)
Un parmi :
Optional LDRHO3406

Droit d'asile et des réfugiés  (in French) Jean-Yves Carlier, François Crépeau 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LECON2342

Development theories  Andreia Lemaître, Marthe Nyssens 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LDVLP2315

Socio-political analysis of development  Geoffrey Pleyers (supplée Isabel Yépez Del Castillo), Isabel Yépez Del Castillo 30h  5credits  1q  x x
Optional WSDEV2111

Sanitation in tropical environment  (in French) Maryse Wanlin 15h  3credits    x x
Optional WMED2180

Hygiene in tropical countries  (in French) Myriam Malengreau 15h  2credits  1q  x x
Optional LDEMO2610

Populations and health  Catherine Gourbin, Godelieve Stroobant 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LDEMO2602

Demography of the world's populations  Philippe Bocquier, Catherine Gourbin 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LSOC2050

Sociology of Social Inequalities  Nathalie Burnay 30h  5credits  1q  x x
 


Professional Focus in Diplomacy and Conflict Resolution [30.0]
Legend
Mandatory Optional
Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year
Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses

Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
Year
1 2

MandatoryProcessus, acteurs et analyses de la politique étrangère (15credits)
Mandatory LSPRI2310

Foreign Policy of Small and Medium Powers, Including Belgium   Claude Roosens 30h  5credits  1q    x

MandatoryDeux cours au choix parmi les cinq suivants
Optional LSPRI2311

United States Foreign Policy   (in French) Amine Ait-Chaalal 30h  5credits  1q    x
Optional LSPRI2315

Politique étrangère de la Belgique  (in French) Claude Roosens 15h  5credits      x
Optional LEUSL2301

European common foreign, security and defence policy  Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael 30h  5credits  2q    x
Optional LEUSL2309

IBL Chair: from the Soviet Union to the Russian Federation. Evolutions of an Eurasian power   Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael (coord.) 30h  5credits  1qCourses not taught this academic year    x
Optional LEUSL2308

IBL Chair: The Euro-Russian partnership: challenges and processes   Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael (coord.) 30h  5credits  2q    x

MandatoryRésolution des crises et des conflits internationaux (15credits)
Les deux premières activités sont obligatoires et choisir au moins une activité parmi les trois dernières :
Mandatory LSPRI2330

International Strategy and Security   Michel Liegeois 30h  5credits  1q    x
Mandatory LSPRI2300

International Negotiation  Michel Liegeois (supplée Valérie Rosoux), Valérie Rosoux 30h  5credits  2q    x
Optional LSPRI2325

Séminaire approfondi de théories des relations internationales  (in French) Michel Liegeois 15h  5credits      x
Optional LSPRI2320

Seminar: international Relations and Introduction to Diplomatic and International Fonctions   Claude Roosens 15h  5credits  2q    x
 



Options and optional courses [25.0]
Legend
Mandatory Optional
Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year
Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses

Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
Year
1 2

Cours au choix pour la finalité spécialisée en diplomatie et résolution des conflits

OptionalAires régionales

OptionalBelgique
Optional LSPRI2630

Federalism and Local Administration   Pascale Blondiau, Kris Wauters 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LSPRI2670

Economic structures of Belgium   Guillaume Pierre Wunsch 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LSPRI2640

Regional Development   Alain Schoon 30h  5credits  1q  x x

OptionalAsie (en particulier Chine, Japon, Corée et Inde)
Optional LSPRI2650

Strategic and Economic Analysis of the Pacific Bassin  Michèle Lauwers 15h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LSPRI2660

China and World Politics  (in French) Tanguy Struye de Swielande 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Mandatory LSPRI2620

Geopolitical and strategical issues of Korean Peninsula and Northeast Asia  Elena Atanassova, Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael (coord.) 15h  5credits  1q  x x
Optional LASI2302

Analysis of contemporary Chinese society  Paul Servais 30h  5credits  2qPeriodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LASI2303

Analysis of contemporary Japanese society  Michèle Lauwers 30h  4credits  2q  x x
Optional LASI1302

Chaire Chiang Ching-Kuo I  N. 15h  3credits  1qPeriodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LASI2301

Chair Chiang Ching-Kuo  N. 15h  5credits  2qPeriodic courses not taught this academic year  x x
Optional LGLOR2839

Satsuma Chair  (in French) N. 15h  5credits  Periodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LGLOR2849

Satsuma Chair  (in French) N. 15h  5credits  Periodic courses not taught this academic year  x x
Optional LGLOR2543

Culture and Civilization of India and the Far East II  Robert Deliège 30h  5credits  Periodic courses not taught this academic year  x x
Optional LASI2304

Analysis of contemporary Indian Society  Robert Deliège 30h  4credits  1q  x x
Optional LGLOR2544

History and society of India and the Far East II  Paul Servais 30h  5credits  1qPeriodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LGLOR2943

Anthropology of India and the Far East : Special Issues  Robert Deliège 30h  5credits  Periodic courses not taught this academic year  x x

OptionalAfrique
Optional LDVLP2626

Socio-political analysis of Africa  Philippe De Leener 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LDVLP2625

Socio-economic analysis of Africa  Philippe De Leener 30h  5credits  1q  x x

OptionalAmérique Latine
Optional LDVLP2631

Socio-political analysis of Latin America  Isabel Yépez Del Castillo 30h  5credits  1q  x x
Optional LDVLP2630

Socio-economic analysis of Latin America  Raul Gonzalez Meyer, Isabel Yépez Del Castillo 30h  5credits  2q  x x

OptionalMonde arabo-musulman
Optional LDVLP2641

Socio-political analysis of the Arab World  Bichara Khader, Vincent Legrand 30h  5credits  1q  x x
Optional LDVLP2640

Socio-economic analysis of the Arab world  Vincent Legrand 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LGLOR2534

Culture and Civilization of Islam and the Arab World II  Godefroid De Callatay 30h  5credits  Periodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LGLOR2533

History and Society of Islam and the Arab World II  Godefroid De Callatay 30h  5credits  Periodic courses not taught this academic year  x x

OptionalGrande Europe

OptionalInstitutions et politiques de l'Union européenne
Optional LEUSL2020

Institutional Law of the European Union  Hugues Dumont 45h  6credits  1q  x x
Optional LEUSL2021

Substantive Law of the European Union  Marc Fallon 45h  6credits  1q  x x
Optional LEUSL2011

Actors of the European political system  Denis Duez 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LEUSL2030

Economic and social integration in Europe  Jean-Christophe Defraigne 30h  5credits  1q  x x

OptionalEurope centrale et orientale
Optional LSPRI2700

Central and Eastern European Contries Political Analysis   Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael 15h  5credits  1q  x x

OptionalRelations extérieures de l'Union européenne
Optional LEUSL2105

Social model and employment  Philippe Pochet 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LEUSL2308

IBL Chair: The Euro-Russian partnership: challenges and processes   Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael (coord.) 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LEUSL2309

IBL Chair: from the Soviet Union to the Russian Federation. Evolutions of an Eurasian power   Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael (coord.) 30h  5credits  1qCourses not taught this academic year  x x
Optional LEUSL2310

IBL Chair - Seminar - Conflict and cooperation between the EU and Russia in the Former Soviet Union  Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael (coord.) 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LEUSL2012

External action of the European Union  Tom Delreux 30h  5credits  2q  x x

MandatoryLaw of international globalization
Optional LDROP2181

World Trade Organization Law  Colin Brown, Isabelle Van Damme 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LDROP2182

International Organizations and World Governance  Frédéric Dopagne, Philippe Gautier 30h  5credits  2q  x x
Optional LDROP2183

International Protection of the Environment  Nicolas de Sadeleer, Philippe Gautier, Philippe Gautier (supplée Nicolas de Sadeleer) 30h  5credits  2q  x x

OptionalPerfectionnement lingusitique ciblé

OptionalPerfectionnement en langues et civilisations germaniques
Optional LGERM2412

Oral business communication techniques in German  (in French) Hedwig Reuter (coord.), Ann Rinder 30h + 30h  6credits  1+2q  x x
Optional LGERM2422

Oral business communication techniques in English  Sylvie De Cock (coord.), Isabelle Druant, Brigitte Loosen 30h + 30h  6credits  1+2q  x x
Optional LGERM2432

Oral business communication techniques in Dutch  (in French) Anne Goedgezelschap, Mariken Smit 30h + 30h  6credits  1+2q  x x
Optional LGERM2411

Economic, legal, social and political issues in German-speaking countries  (in French) Henri Bouillon (coord.), Caroline Klein 30h + 15h  5credits  1+2q  x x
Optional LGERM2421

Economic, legal, social and political issues in English-speaking countries  Philippe Denis, Guido Latre, Françoise Stas 30h + 15h  5credits  1+2q  x x
Optional LGERM2431

Economic, legal, social and political issues in Dutch-speaking countries  (in French) Philippe Hiligsmann, Mariken Smit 30h + 15h  5credits  1+2q  x x
Optional LGERM2223

Reading comprehension and vocabulary extension: economic and commercial texts in German  (in French) Marie-Luce Collard 30h  4credits  1q  x x
Optional LGERM2233

Reading comprehension and vocabulary extension: economic and commercial texts in English  Sylvie De Cock 30h  4credits  1q  x x
Optional LGERM2243

Reading comprehension and vocabulary extension: economic and commercial texts in Dutch  (in French) Jean-Pierre Colson 30h  4credits  1q  x x

OptionalStage
De 5 à 10 crédits en accord avec le responsable académique du programme
Mandatory LSPRI9000

Stage  (in French) N.       x x

OptionalSciences religieuses
Optional LSREL2010

History of the Jewish Religion  (in French) Didier Luciani 30h  3credits  1q  x x
Optional LTHEO1242

Religions and Media  Walter Lesch 30h  3credits  2qPeriodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LTHEO1251

Questions of Christian Anthropology  N. 30h  3credits  1qPeriodic courses not taught this academic year  x x
Optional LTHEO2261

Christian Social Ethics : politics and economics questions I  Walter Lesch 30h  4credits  1qPeriodic courses not taught this academic year  x x
Optional LTHEO1362

Art and Religion  Ralph Dekoninck 30h  3credits  2qPeriodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LTHEO2262

Christian Social Ethics : politics and economics questions II  Walter Lesch 30h  4credits  1qPeriodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LTHEO2312

Familial Ethics  Henri Wattiaux 30h  4credits  2qPeriodic courses taught this academic year  x x
Optional LTHEO2430

Religions and gender  Walter Lesch 30h  3credits  1q  x x
Optional LTECO2201

Questions of religious sciences: biblical readings  Jean-Pierre Delville 15h  2credits  2q  x x
Optional LTECO2202

Questions of religious sciences: reflections about christian faith  Benoît Bourgine 15h  2credits  1q  x x
Optional LTECO2203

Questions of religious sciences: questions about ethics  Walter Lesch 15h  2credits  2q  x x