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This degree meets two distinct, but complementary, objectives, by offering in-depth training addressing either French-speaking communities or the teaching of French as a foreign language (FLE) or second language (FLS).

Our cultural and linguistic experience varies depending on whether we speak French in Namur, Québec, Lyon or Cotonou. The approximately 170 million francophones, spread cross five continents, are the people who make up la francophonie or, better still, les francophonies. This course offers the student the chance to tackle this new subject matter from an interdisciplinary point of view, by focusing on linguistic and literary approaches as well as examining political and institutional issues.

The second aspect of the course is geared towards the student gaining knowledge in concepts, operations or strategies, teaching means and focuses which are vital when building up the teaching skills needed for FLE/S. Its stresses the importance of the culture of those whom the teacher will be teaching. Theory courses are alternated with more practical vocational courses, as well as internships in language schools.

The programme does not lead to the student obtaining the 'Agrégation de l’enseignement secondaire supérieur' (AESS). However, combined with the AESS (langues et littératures françaises et romanes), this master authorises students to teach French as a foreign and second language (with the title 'suffisant' but not 'requis').

The programme is made up of :
 ♦ core courses (75 credits), made up of :
- 28 dissertation credits and 2 credits for the accompanying seminar;
- 35 credits in shared courses;
- 10 credits in one of the two programmes of study offered (French as a foreign language or 'Francophonies');
 ♦ a research focus (30 credits) as a continuation of the programme of study 'Francophonies' or a professional focus (30 credits) in teaching French as a foreign language;
 ♦ and one option or optional course (15 credits).

Other accessible masters :
At the end of the master 120, each focus in the Master in French and Romance Languages and Literatures : French as a Second Language, can be obtained in a new year of 30 credits only.

Teacher Training Certificate (upper secondary education) :
The programme of the Teacher Training Certificate (upper secondary education) - French and Romance Languages and Literatures [30.0] is only directly accessible to students who hold a Master in French and Romance Languages and Literatures : General.

Additional training (to be defined depending on the student's curriculum) is indispensable for the holder of the Master in French and Romance Languages and Literatures : French as a Second Language.

Accessible doctoral training :
- 'École doctorale en Langues et lettres';
- 'École doctorale thématique en didactique du français, des langues, des littératures et des cultures'.

1° Student must hold a first level university degree.

2° Provide proof of a sufficient level in French (B1 of the European Framework of Reference ) 

3° Student must have developed the following skills in his previous training:
- complete grasp of the written and oral practices of the French language;
- literary and linguistic analytical skills;
- knowledge about the history of French literature and Francophone literature;

at the end of a 1st level programme including at least 30 credits in general training and the following specific 61 credits:
- Histoire de la littérature française (12 credits);
- Littérature comparée (8 credits);
- Analyse littéraire et explication de textes (18 credits);
- Littérature belge (3 credits);
- Grammaire et linguistique synchronique du français et pratique du français (20 credits).

If student does not have sufficient training in one or several of these subjects, prerequisites will be added to the masters programme (maximum 15 credits).

If the total number of prerequisites exceeds 15 credits, access to the master is subject to the student passing the Année d'études préparatoire au master en langues et littératures françaises et romanes (toutes orientations) [60.0] (preparatory year of study) the programme of which is established based on the student's file.

Course equivalences are submitted for approval to the chairman of the jury, the secretary of the jury and the academic faculty secretary.

University Bachelors
Diploma	Special Requirements	Access	Remarks
UCL Bachelors
Bachelor in French and Romance Languages and Literatures : General [180.0] Bachelor in Ancient and Modern Languages and Literatures [180.0]		Direct access
Bachelor in Ancient and Modern Languages and Literatures [180.0]	S'il a choisi la Minor in French Studies [30.0]	Direct access
Bachelor in Modern Languages and Literatures : General [180.0]	If student has taken French as Romance language	Direct access
Other Bachelor	If student has taken the Minor in French Studies [30.0]	Access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Belgian Bachelors of the French speaking Community
Bachelor in French and Romance Languages and Literatures : General		Direct access
Other Bachelor		Access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Belgian Bachelors of the Dutch speaking Community
Bachelor in de Taal- en Letterkunde : twee talencombinaties (Frans-latijn; Frans-Spaans; Frans-Italiaans)		On the file: direct access or access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Other Master		Access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Foreign Bachelors
Foreign Bachelor in Arts and Letters		On the file: direct access or access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Non university Bachelors
Diploma		Access	Remarks
> Find out more about links to the university
> BA-AESI en français et français langue étrangère > BA-AESI en français et morale > BA-AESI en français et religion		Accès au master moyennant réussite d'une année préparatoire de max. 60 crédits	Type court
Holders of a 2nd cycle University degree
Diploma	Special Requirements	Access	Remarks
"Licenciés"
Holder of a "Licence" in Romance Languages and Literatures		Direct access
Other Holder of a "Licence"		Access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Masters
Master [120] of arts in French and Romance Languages and Literatures : General [120.0]		Direct access	An exemption of a maximum volume of 60 credits can be granted
Master [60] of arts in French and Romance Languages and Literatures : General [60.0] Master [60] of arts in Ancient and Modern Languages and Literatures [60.0] Master [120] of arts in Ancient and Modern Languages and Literatures [120.0]		Direct access
Master [60] of arts in Modern Languages and Literatures : General [60.0] Master [120] of arts in Modern Languages and Literatures : General [120.0]	If student has taken the Minor in French Studies [30.0] or French as Romance language	On the file: direct access or access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Other Master		On the file: direct access or access with additional training	Additional training to be determined depending on the programme followed
Holders of a non-University 2nd cycle degree
Diploma		Access	Remarks
> Find out more about links to the university
> MA en interprétation > MA en traduction		Accès direct au master moyennant ajout éventuel de 15 crédits max	Type long

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Reminder : all Masters (apart from Advanced Masters) are also accessible on file.

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See the general admission requirements

Curriculum management

• Academic supervisor : Agnès GUIDERDONI
• Secretaries : Claire DETRIXHE and Nathalie COISMAN

Useful contacts

• Exam jury :
  - president : Jean-Louis DUFAYS
  - secretary : Luc COLLÈS

The link between theoretical and practical aspects: the student prepares for a career by acquiring the intellectual tools which will help him carry out this job with aplomb; individual and group work help to make the course more stimulating. At the same time, under the expert guidance of teachers in this sector, the student carries out internships helping him get to know his strong points and weaknesses and remedy the latter.

Several universities are taking part in the master, which helps promote teacher and student mobility, course exchanges (via e-learning, video conferences, etc) and the exchange of experiences.

Students are assessed in a variety of ways: through their work and/or oral and written exams (internship reports, seminars, etc.).

Courses are evaluated according to current university regulations (see General Examination Regulations). Students may find further information on specific evaluation methods in the course descriptions.

This Master’s degree was drawn up with the idea of internationalisation. It aims to offer a series of partners a programme which could serve as a foundation for the creation for bilateral programmes.  

This programme is also supported by the International Network of Francophone Studies (Réseau International D’Etudes des Francophonies – RIEF) which promotes exchanges between different partners in addition to strictly bilateral collaboration.

The partners in 2010-L2011 are:

• le Vietnam : Université de Hanoï;
• la Bulgarie : Université Saint Clément d’Okhrid de Sofia.

The joint degree programme promotes :

• lecturer and student mobility,
• exchange of courses (via e-learning and video-conferences),
• exchange of experience.

As far as the joint degree programme with the University of Hanoi is concerned, both universities have 9 courses in common, for a total of 45 ECTS credits, 6 of which (30 credits) are provided by UCL and 3 (15 credits) by UH. The remaining 9 courses (45 credits) are provided by both sides and are considered as equivalent (in the course specifications).

In the joint degree programme, students are required to write a single Master’s dissertation which is supervised by a professor from both universities. They are assessed by an examining board made up of two co-promoters and a third expert, a professor from one of the two institutions or an outside organisation nominated by the coordinators on both sides of the joint programme.

For more information :

Information on Erasmus exchange : http://www.uclouvain.be/17371.html

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Mandatory Optional Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses
Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
						Year
						1	2
Dissertation and dissertation seminar (30credits)
LFLES2891	Dissertation (Part 1)  (in French)	N.		3credits		x
LFLES2892	Dissertation (Part 2)  (in French)	N.		25credits			x
LFLES2890	Dissertation seminar  (in French)	N.	15h	2credits		x
Common courses (35credits)
LROM2151	Text Linguistics	Catherine Bolly	22.5h	5credits	2q	x	x
LROM2180	Geolinguistic varieties of French	Philippe Hambye	22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x
LROM2463	French for specific purposes	Luc Collès, Caroline Scheepers, Caroline Scheepers	22.5h	5credits	2q	x	x
LROM2620	Acquisition of a seond or foreign language: theory and applications	Silvia Lucchini	22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x
LROM2740	Sociology of Literature	Jean-Louis Tilleuil	22.5h	5credits	2q	x	x
LROM2940	Didactics of French as a foreign language and interncultural studies	Luc Collès	22.5h + 15h	5credits	1q	x	x
One optional special subject : (10credits) Students must choose the special subject "French as a foreign language" or the special subjects "French speaking countries" :
Special subject of French as a foreign language (10credits) Special subject strongly recommended for students who choose the professional focus.
LROM2910	Teaching French to a young immigrant population	N.	22.5h	5credits		x	x
LROM2610	Analysis of linguistic phenomena and the teaching of French	Philippe Hambye	22.5h	5credits	2q	x	x
Special subject of French speaking countries (10credits) Special subject strongly recommended for students who choose the research focus.
LROM2710	Literary aesthetics	Pierre Piret	22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x
LROM2720	Literary History	Damien Zanone	22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x

There is no teaching focus in this programme as it does not lead to the  award of the ‘agrégation’ teaching qualification (agrégation de l'enseignement secondaire supérieur - AESS).

To gain the full qualification, students who have gained a Master’s degree in French and Romance Languages and Literatures: French as a Second Language  are required to undergo additional training; the year of training includes a dissertation and a support seminar (30 credits), the teaching focus  (30 credits) and other additional training (maximum 30 credits).

Nevertheless, the Master’s degree in French and Romance Languages and Literatures: French as a Second Language when combined with the ‘agrégation’ programme in French and Romance Languages and Literatures (30 credits) enables students to teach but without the full qualification.

The student chooses one of the following focuses :  

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Mandatory Optional Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses
Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
						Year
						1	2
Focus recommended for students who choose the special subject "French speaking countries" in the core subjects.
2 compulsory courses (10credits)
LCLIG2250	Methods of corpus linguistics	Stéphanie Audrit (supplée Anne-Catherine Simon), Stéphanie Audrit (supplée Cédrick Fairon), Cédrick Fairon, Anne-Catherine Simon	30h + 10h	5credits	1q	x	x
LFLTR2510	Topics in European literature  (in French)	Erica Durante	22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x
2 optional courses (10credits)
LROM2640	Linguistic policies	Philippe Hambye	22.5h	5credits		x	x
LCLIG2160	Sociolinguistics	Michel Francard	15h	5credits	1q	x	x
LROM2730	Analysis of literary Representation	N.	22.5h	5credits		x	x
LROM2790	Belgian literature in the French language: indepth questions (Prerequisite : for students who do not hold a bachelor¿s degree in French and Romance language and literature : ROM 1523 (or a course judged equivalent) ¿ 3 credits)	Pierre Piret	15h	5credits		x	x
2 optional seminars (10credits)
LROM2155	Seminar : linguistics   (in French)	Philippe Hambye	15h	5credits		x	x
LROM2715	Seminar : literary aesthetics	Pierre Piret	15h	5credits		x	x
LROM2725	Seminar : Literary History	Agnès Guiderdoni, Damien Zanone	15h	5credits		x	x
LROM2735	Seminar : literary analysis	Myriam Delmotte	15h	5credits	2q	x	x
LROM2745	Seminar : sociology of Literature	Jean-Louis Tilleuil	15h	5credits		x	x
LROM2755	Seminar : comparative literature	Erica Durante	15h	5credits		x	x

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Mandatory Optional Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses
Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
						Year
						1	2
Focus recommended for students who choose the special subject "French as a foreign language" in the core subjects.
LROM2317	Seminar on research methodology for French as a foreign or second language	Luc Collès	15h	5credits	1q	x
LROM2630	Corrective and contrastive phonetics in French	Silvia Lucchini	22.5h	5credits	2q	x	x
LROM2650	Training in the teaching of French as a mother tongue, second or foreign language	Silvia Lucchini	15h	5credits	1q	x	x
LROM2930	Study of teaching language methods (This course is compulsory for beginners studying a foreign language at the ILV. Assessment for this course is combined with ROM 2930.)	Luc Collès	15h	5credits	1+2q	x	x
LROM9013	Observation and teaching practice in French as a foreign language   (in French)	N.	40h	5credits			x
LCOMU2606	nter-cultural communication	Alain Reyniers	30h	5credits		x	x

Students choose one option or electives worth 15 credits, with the agreement of the chair of the programme committee and the secretary of the examining board.

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Mandatory Optional Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses
Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
						Year
						1	2
LROM2171	Lexicology	Anne Dister (supplée Cédrick Fairon), Cédrick Fairon	22.5h	5credits	2q	x	x
LCLIG2210	Phonology and Prosody	Anne-Catherine Simon	30h	5credits	1q	x	x
LROM2660	Oral business communication strategies in French	Emmanuelle Rassart	22.5h + 22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x

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Mandatory Optional Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses
Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
						Year
						1	2
15 credits chosen from :
LROM2750	Contemporary literature and images	Jean-Louis Tilleuil	15h	5credits	2q	x	x
LTHEA2241	Study of French theatrical literature I	Pierre Piret	30h	5credits	1q	x	x
LTHEA2242	Study of French theatrical literature II  (in French)	N.	30h	5credits		x	x
LROM2760	Principles and Foundations of Fiction	Vincent Engel	22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x

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Mandatory Optional Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses
Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
						Year
						1	2
15 credits chosen from :
LPOLS1320	Analysis of the international system  (in French)	Claude Roosens	30h + 15h	5credits		x	x
LPOLS1319	Introduction to geopolitics  (in French)	Tanguy de Wilde d'Estmael	30h + 15h	5credits		x	x
LANTR2100	Basics of anthropology	Pierre-Joseph Laurent	30h	5credits	1q	x	x
LHIST2440	History of European construction	Michel Dumoulin	22.5h	5credits	1q	x	x

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Mandatory Optional Courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses not taught this academic year Periodic courses taught this academic year Two year courses
Click on the course code to see detailed informations (objectives, methods, evaluation...)
						Year
						1	2
To be chosen from the Faculty or University programmes, with the agreement of the chair of the programme committee and the secretary of the examining board. Students must check with the lecturer in charge that they may follow the course(s) in question. If certain courses are available in the research focus, in the professional focus, in the core subjects or in another option course, the credits may not exceed 6.

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L'étudiant choisit soit l'option en linguistique (15 crédits), soit 15 crédits de cours au choix

Option en linguistique

ROM2171	Lexicologie <M>	Cédrick Fairon	22.5h	5 crédits	2q
ROM2660	Stratégies de communication orale dans l'entreprise : français <M>	N.	22.5h + 22.5h	5 crédits	1+2q
CLIG2210	Phonologie et prosodie	Anne-Catherine Simon	30h	5 crédits	1q

Cours au choix

ROM2660

Stratégies de communication orale dans l'entreprise : français

Emmanuelle Rassart

22.5h + 22.5h

5 crédits

1+2q

 

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Option en francophonies

 

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Formation spécialisée en "Etudes des Francophonies"

45 crédits à répartir de manière équilibrée sur les deux années du master à choisir parmi :
FLEB4200	Variétés géolinguistiques du français	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4201	Littératures francophones	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4202	Analyse du discours (presse francophone)	N.		4 crédits
FLEB4203	Linguistique française	N.		3 crédits
FLEB4204	Terminologie	N.		3 crédits
FLEB4205	Courants esthétiques dans les arts de l'espace francophone	N.		4 crédits
FLEB4206	Littérature du Québec	N.		3 crédits
FLEB4207	Littérature française aux confins du XXIe siècle	N.		3 crédits
FLEB4208	Littérature de Suisse romande	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4209	Auteurs francophones de Belgique	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4210	Le Canada comme un espace francophone spécifique	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4211	Langues régionales et minoritaires en Europe	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4212	Communication interculturelle	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4213	Institutions des pays francophones	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4214	Développement de l'espace social européen et nouveaux métiers	N.		4 crédits
FLEB4215	Auteurs français aux confins du XXIe siècle	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4216	Le corps dans la littérature et dans l'art	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4217	Histoire de la langue française en Bulgarie	N.		5 crédits
FLEB4218	Droits de l'Union européenne	N.		4 crédits
FLEB4219	Stratégie économique et financière dans l'Union européenne	N.		4 crédits
FLEB4220	Cadre logique et cycle de projet	N.		3 crédits