Aims
At the end of the course, the students will be able to :
- explain the physical background of nanoelectronics, i.e. the specific quantum effects that show up in nanoscale electron devices,
- predict of analyze the behavior of nanoscale devices based on the concepts presented in the lectures
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Content and teaching methods
Content :
The course introduces new physical concepts related to the confinements of electrons in nanoscale devices. It also describes the behavior of devices exhibiting quantum effects. The chapters are the following : review of quantum mechanics and solid state physics, density of states in low-dimensional systems, crossover between dimensionalities, heterostructures, quantum wells, quantum wires and quantum dots, quantum point contact, tunneling transport, resonant tunneling diode, sigle-electron transistor, quantum Hall effect.
Teaching method :
Lectures and exercices are given in an interactive way by emphasizing links with physical concepts. Problem based teaching. When possible, lab activities related to research in the laboratory are proposed.
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Other information (prerequisite, evaluation (assessment methods), course materials recommended readings, ...)
Prerequisites :
Basic knowledge in quantum mechanics and solid-state physics
Assessment :
Written evaluation
Could be given in English
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Other credits in programs
ELEC22
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Deuxième année du programme conduisant au grade d'ingénieur civil électricien
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(5 credits)
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ELEC23
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Troisième année du programme conduisant au grade d'ingénieur civil électricien
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(5 credits)
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