ILNEB
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(acronym for Interstial Lung disease, Nephrotic syndrome, Epidermolysis Bullosa, congenital)
Very rare: a few cases have been described. Autosomal recessive transmission of a mutation of the ITGA3 gene (17q21.33), resulting in an anomaly of integrin 3 and so of the basal membrane in the lung, kidney and skin.
Clinical presentation:
- congenital nephrotic syndrome with focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis
- severe interstitial lung disease
- epidermolysis bullosa
Anesthetic implications:
check renal function; hypoalbuminemia; fragile skin (see epidermolysis bullosa)
References :
Updated: July 2018