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Résumé :
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Objectives(a) To determine levels of and factors explaining partners’ burden, anxiety and depressive symptoms at two months post-stroke, (b) to predict partners’ burden, anxiety and depressive symptoms at one year post-stroke based on patient and partner characteristics available at two months post-stroke.MethodsProspective cohort study. Partners of stroke patients (N = 183) were included. Main outcome measures were the Caregiver Strain Index and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.ResultsMany partners experienced high burden, anxiety and depressive symptoms. At two months post-stroke, these outcomes were associated with the partner variables: age, relationship satisfaction, pro-active coping, self-efficacy, everyday social support, burden, anxiety and depressive symptoms, and the patient variables: stroke severity and depressive symptoms.Partner outcomes at one year post-stroke were mainly predicted by the level of these outcomes at two months post-stroke.ConclusionsPartner outcomes at two months post-stroke predict to a large degree partner outcomes at one year post-stroke.Practice implicationsMeasuring partners’ burden and anxiety and depressive symptoms in the post-acute phase is recommended to trace partners at risk of long-term burden and emotional problems.
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