Titre : | Social Cognitive Predictors of Health Promotion Self-Efficacy Among Older Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic (2024) |
Auteurs : | Michelle C. Yang, Auteur ; Gurkaran Singh, Auteur ; Brodie M. Sakakibara, Auteur |
Type de document : | Article : texte imprimé |
Dans : | American Journal of Health Promotion (Vol. 38, n° 8, novembre 2024) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 1147–1152 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Catégories : | |
Résumé : |
"Purpose
To examine the relative importance of social cognitive predictors (ie, performance accomplishment, vicarious learning, verbal persuasion, affective state) on health promotion self-efficacy among older adults during COVID-19. Design Cross-sectional. Setting Data collected online from participants in British Columbia (BC), Canada. Subjects Seventy-five adults (n = 75) aged ≥65 years. Measures Health promotion self-efficacy was measured using the Self-Rated Abilities for Health Practices Scale. Performance accomplishment was assessed using the health directed behavior subscale of the Health Education Impact Questionnaire; vicarious learning was measured using the positive social interaction subscale of the Medical Outcomes Survey - Social Support Scale (MOS-SSS); verbal persuasion was assessed using the informational support subscale from the MOS-SSS; and affective state was assessed using the depression subscale from the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21). Analysis Multiple linear regression was used to investigate the relative importance of each social cognitive predictor on self-efficacy, after controlling for age. Results Our analyses revealed statistically significant associations between self-efficacy and performance accomplishment (health-directed behavior; β = .20), verbal persuasion (informational support; β = .41), and affective state (depressive symptoms; β = −.44) at P < .05. Vicarious learning (β = −.15) did not significantly predict self-efficacy. The model was statistically significant (P < .001) explaining 43% of the self-efficacy variance. Conclusion Performance accomplishment experiences, verbal persuasion strategies, and affective states may be the target of interventions to modify health promotion self-efficacy among older adults, in environments that require physical and social distancing." |
Catalogueur : | RESOdoc |
Exemplaires (1)
Cote | Code-barres | Support | Localisation | Disponibilité |
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RESO A.19 | RE65682707 | Bulletin | RESOdoc | Consultation sur place Disponible |