Titre : | Health-Related Behaviors and Academic Achievement Among College Students (2024) |
Auteurs : | Alyssa M. Lederer, Auteur ; Sara B. Oswalt, Auteur ; Mary T. Hoban, Auteur ; Melissa N. Rosenthal, Auteur |
Type de document : | Article : texte imprimé |
Dans : | American Journal of Health Promotion (Vol. 38, n° 8, novembre 2024) |
Article en page(s) : | pp. 1129–1139 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Catégories : | |
Résumé : |
"Purpose
College students’ academic achievement has crucial implications for their future success. Students’ health may be a key determinant of academic performance, but more research is needed to understand this relationship. Design/Setting/Subjects Secondary analysis of the American College Health Association-National College Health Assessment III pre-COVID-19 Spring 2020 dataset. N = 39 146 undergraduates at 75 higher education institutions (14% mean response rate, comparable with other large-scale national college health surveys). Measures Self-reported grade point average (GPA) and 33 health behaviors in the categories of dietary behavior, physical activity, sedentary behavior, substance use, sexual risk behavior, violence-related behavior, mental health, and sleep behavior. Analysis Weighted cross-tabulations examining the association between GPA and health behaviors; multinomial logistic regressions assessing if behaviors predicted GPA, controlling for year, sex/gender, and race/ethnicity. Individual GPA categories were also compared to a D/F referent group. Results There were gradient trends across GPA categories for A through D/F (18 behaviors) or A through C (12 behaviors) (P < .001). Each health behavior predicted GPA differences (P < .001), except heroin use (P = .052). The A GPA group was significantly different from the D/F GPA group for 27 behaviors (P < .001). In general, protective behaviors corresponded with higher GPAs and most risk behaviors were associated with lower GPAs. Conclusions There is a link between numerous health behaviors and academic performance. Stakeholders invested in college students’ health and academics should engage in mutually beneficial strategies to safeguard students’ current and future well-being and success." |
Catalogueur : | RESOdoc |
Exemplaires (1)
Cote | Code-barres | Support | Localisation | Disponibilité |
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RESO A.19 | RE65682707 | Bulletin | RESOdoc | Consultation sur place Disponible |