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Titre :
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University students’ perspectives on tobacco control in the Asia-Pacific: a content analysis of a case competition (2021)
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Auteurs :
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Mellissa Withers, Auteur ;
Alexandra Nguyen, Auteur ;
Judith McCool, Auteur
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Type de document :
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Article : texte imprimé
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Dans :
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International Journal of Health Promotion and Education (Vol. 59, Issue 5, September 2021)
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Article en page(s) :
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pp. 286-296
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Langues:
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Anglais
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Catégories :
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VIDEO
UNIVERSITE
ETUDIANT
ASIE
ILES DU PACIFIQUE
TABAGISME
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Résumé :
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"The Asia-Pacific region has the highest number of active smokers in the world. Efforts to reduce tobacco use should implement evidence-based measures. The Association of Pacific Rim Universities is a non-profit network of more than 50 universities representing 18 economies. In 2017, it held a virtual global health case competition relating to the use of universities as platforms for tobacco control. This study is a content analysis of tobacco control proposals submitted by 24 teams from 10 economies. Content analysis of the 10-min videos examined (1) general tone and scope of videos; (2) contextual analysis; (3) intervention approaches; (4) theoretical framework; (5) primary versus secondary prevention; (6) individual versus structural approaches. Proposals were not comprehensive; most included some but not all elements recommended by the WHO FCTC. Smoking was often referred to as a ‘habit’ (instead of an addiction), which likely explains the predominance of individual-level behavior change interventions (smoking cessation) over structural interventions (tobacco ad or sales bans). The most common intervention was the enforcement of current bans on smoking (proposed in 78% of videos), perceived as a major barrier to tobacco control. While most proposals emphasized individual components (e.g. health education and peer support), some also proposed to create more supportive smoke-free environments through billboards, posters and cues to action, such as ‘no smoking’ reminders and signs with cessation hotline numbers. University faculty, students and campus-wide organizations are well positioned to lead tobacco control efforts. More work is needed to support the establishment of smoke-free campus environments."
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Catalogueur :
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RESOdoc
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