System Identification

linma2875  2019-2020  Louvain-la-Neuve

System Identification
Note from June 29, 2020
Although we do not yet know how long the social distancing related to the Covid-19 pandemic will last, and regardless of the changes that had to be made in the evaluation of the June 2020 session in relation to what is provided for in this learning unit description, new learnig unit evaluation methods may still be adopted by the teachers; details of these methods have been - or will be - communicated to the students by the teachers, as soon as possible.
5 credits
30.0 h + 30.0 h
Q2
Teacher(s)
Hendrickx Julien;
Language
English
Prerequisites
This courses assumes familiarity with transfer functions, as taught in
LINMA1510 (Linear Control) or LFSAB1106 (Applied mathematics : Signals
and systems)
Main themes
This class is an introduction to system identification, which consists in finding an appropriate representation of a dynamical system using appropriate measurements. It will cover some of the main parametric and nonparametric methods for identifying dynamical systems, including in closed loop. It will also cover the properties of signals and model classes that are relevant for system identification. A realistic identification project will give students the opportunity to apply and implement the techniques that they will have learned.
Aims

At the end of this learning unit, the student is able to :

1 With respect to the L.O. framework, this class contributes to the developpement of the following learning outcomes
  • AA1.1, AA1.2, AA1.3
  • AA2.1, AA2.4
  • AA3.2
  • AA5.3, AA5.5
More precisely, by the end of the class, the student will be able to :
  • recognize a problem of system identificaiton
  • propose and implement solutions to simple identification problems
  • identify a dynamical systems using input-output data
  • validate a model of system that has been identified, and compare different simple models
  • design an experiment to identify a simple system
  • develop a deeper understanding of system identification by him/herself if necessary  in order to solve more complex problems
Transversal learning outcomes :
  • Handling unforeseen technical issues that appear when treating a real-world problem
  • Making reasonable hypothesis for a given problem, and evaluating them a posteriori
  • Taking part to a technical class in English
 

The contribution of this Teaching Unit to the development and command of the skills and learning outcomes of the programme(s) can be accessed at the end of this sheet, in the section entitled “Programmes/courses offering this Teaching Unit”.
Content
The following topics will be covered
  • Nonparametric methods: temporal analysis, frequential analysis, including Fourier and spectral analysis
  • Main classes of LTI systems and their properties, including the notions of identifiability and predictors
  • Certain parametric methods: linear regression, instrumental variables, prediction errors, and some statistical methods including the maximum likelihood method
  • The properties of (input) signal, including the notion of information content of the signals and the level of persistence of excitation.
  • The convergence of the method seen
  • Identification techniques for systems controlled in closed loop
Teaching methods
  • Regular lectures.
  • Resolutions of simple problems under the supervison of teaching assistant in order to get familiar with new concepts.
  • Problem sets to be solved in small group in order to develop a deeper understanding of the concepts.
  • A complete project of system identification in realistic conditions.
Evaluation methods
  • Exam at the end of the year.
  • Identification of a system on the basis of real input/output data (using the Matlab System Identification Toolbox, developed by L. Ljung).
  • Problem sets during the year.
Other information
The lectures and problem sessions are in English, and all documents are in English.
Homework, exams, and project reports can be written in English or French.

The organisation details are specified on iCampus.
Bibliography
Le cours s'appuie sur un syllabus disponible sur icampus
Des livres de références sont également proposés :
  1. L. Ljung System Identification - Theory for the user Prentice Hall, 1999. (disponible en bibliothèque)
  2. T. Soderstorm and P Stoica, System Identification (http://user.it.uu.se/~ts/sysidbook.pdf)
Faculty or entity
MAP


Programmes / formations proposant cette unité d'enseignement (UE)

Title of the programme
Sigle
Credits
Prerequisites
Aims
Master [120] in Data Science Engineering

Master [120] in Biomedical Engineering

Master [120] in Mechanical Engineering

Master [120] in Mathematical Engineering

Master [120] in Electro-mechanical Engineering

Master [120] in Electrical Engineering

Master [120] in Data Science: Information Technology