2 credits
20.0 h
Q1
Teacher(s)
Morsomme Pierre; Soumillion Patrice;
Language
French
Main themes
The course will be divided into two parts:1. Structural biochemistry:- patterns and forms in protein structures (observation, manipulation, description, classification)- principles of protein folding - domains and assemblies (modular nature of proteins, multi-protein complexes)- bioinformatics in structural biology- interactions between biomolecules (methods and characterization)2. Enzymology- principles of enzyme catalysis (Michaelis Menten, steady state kinetics, reaction schemes)- the basics of chemical catalysis by proteins (catalysis by amino acids lateral chains, active site complementarity, entropic catalysis, transition state stabilisation)- control of enzyme activity (inhibition, activation, cooperativity, allosterism, environmental effects)
Content
About 24 hours will be dedicated to lectures with the help of PowerPoint slides. 6 hours will be organized in computer room for exercises or guided tours of various websites.
Content:
1. Amino acids side chains:
- hydrophobicity/hydrophilicity
- electrostatic and acido-basic properties
- nucleophilicity
- redox properties
2. Structural biochemistry:
- biomolecule structures and interactions: non covalent driving forces and quantitative aspects
- thermodynamical and chemical stability of proteins
- protein folding : from molecular mechanisms to conformational diseases
- observation, manipulation, visualisation, description and classification of three-dimensional structures (in computer room)
3. Enzymology
- principles of enzyme catalysis (Michaelis Menten, steady state kinetics, reaction schemes)
- the basics of chemical catalysis by proteins (catalysis by amino acids lateral chains, active site complementarity, entropic catalysis, transition state stabilisation)
- cofactors and coenzymes chemistries
- control of enzyme activity (inhibition, activation, cooperativity, allosterism, environmental effects)
- numerical simulation of enzymatic catalysis (in computer room)
Other information
Precursory courses: Basics in biochemistry (e.g. Elements of biochemistry CHM1271)
Evaluation: Written and oral examination
Support: PowerPoint slides
Faculty or entity
BIOL
Programmes / formations proposant cette unité d'enseignement (UE)
Title of the programme
Sigle
Credits
Prerequisites
Aims
Master [120] in Chemistry and Bioindustries