Applied biotechnology

lbira2102  2017-2018  Louvain-la-Neuve

Applied biotechnology
4 credits
30.0 h + 7.5 h
Q1
Teacher(s)
Donnay Isabelle; Mahillon Jacques coordinator; Vanderschuren Hervé;
Language
French
Prerequisites
Basic knowledge in Genetics (LBIR1322), Biochemistry (LBIR1321), Microbiology (LBIR1323), Animal Physiology (BIR1324) and Plant Physiology (BIO1341)
Main themes
General principles related to cell culture, cell modification and organism regeneration in animals, plants and microorganisms.
Aims

At the end of this learning unit, the student is able to :

1

a. Contribution of the activity to the LO (LO from the program)

M1.1, M2.1, M3.1, M5.6, M6.1, M7.1

b. LO from the program specific to this activity

At the term of the activity, the student will be able to:

- understand the main biotechnologies related to animals, plants and microorganisms that are used in the context of production and/or improvement,

- classify the main applied biotechnologies related to animals, plants and microorganisms,

- describe clearly and simply the major steps of a given biotechnology,

- understand the dynamics of biotechnological evolution beyond the conventional boundaries of life domains,

- objectively address questions downstream those technologies (economy, nutrition, health, society) by using the fundamentals and the context of biotechnological innovation.

 

The contribution of this Teaching Unit to the development and command of the skills and learning outcomes of the programme(s) can be accessed at the end of this sheet, in the section entitled “Programmes/courses offering this Teaching Unit”.
Content
-       Basic knowledge of cell culture, manipulation and conservation.
1.    Microorganisms (microbial kinetics, strains preservation)
2.    Animals (stem cells, in vitro production of embryos and related techniques, cryobanking)
3.    Plants (totipotency, in vitro culture, protoplasts culture, doubled haploids, cell growth regulation and development)
-       Principles of cell modification (transformation, transgenesis, mutagenesis, heterologous/homologous recombination, vectors)
-       DNA technologies, isolation and cloning, gene construction, genomics
-       Organisms regeneration from modified cells (animal and plant cloning, selection, markers, protoplast fusion, in vitro culture)
Those topics are separately addressed for plants, animals and microorganisms. The comparison between the three domains is addressed by means of seminars presented by the students.
Teaching methods
Lectures
Seminars ' analysis and presentation of scientific papers
Lab visits
Evaluation methods
Written examination
Other information
This course can be given in English.
Online resources
Moodle : PowerPoint files
Bibliography
Support de cours obligatoire
Syllabus (diapositives du cours) disponibles sur iCampus
Faculty or entity
AGRO


Programmes / formations proposant cette unité d'enseignement (UE)

Title of the programme
Sigle
Credits
Prerequisites
Aims
Master [120] in Agricultural Bioengineering

Master [60] in Biology

Master [120] in Biochemistry and Molecular and Cell Biology