Introduction to nonlinear solid mechanics. [ LMECA2131 ]

> https://icampus.uclouvain.be/claroline/course/index.php?cid=LMECA2131

One course among: Continuum Mechanics, Theory of Elasticity, Strength of Materials; and one course among: Finite Element Method, Numerical Analysis, Programming.

Most of the nonlinear phenomena studied in this course are briefly described hereafter. Numerous materials, when sollicited beyond a certain limit, witness irreversible deformations which are either sensitive to the loading rate (viscoplasticity) or insensitive (plasticity). However, rubber-like materials can sustain large deformations while remaining elastic (but nonlinear). Large deformations are encountered in metal forming applications. Large displacements and rotations are often observed for thin structures or elongated beams. Damage and fracture phenomena, under ductile (important plasticity), brittle (little or no plasticity) or fatigue (cyclic loadings) conditions are important in practice because they are potentially dangerous. One needs either to avoid them or take them into account in order to evaluate the residual life of a structure or a mechanical component.

Mathematical modeling and numerical simulation of nonlinear phenomena in solid mechanics (examples: plasticity, viscoplasticity, nonlinear elasticity, large deformations, displacements and rotations, damage, fracture, etc.)

• AA1.1, AA1.2, AA1.3
• AA2.1, AA2.4, AA2.5
• AA3.1, AA3.2,
• AA4.1, AA4.2, AA4.3, AA4.4
• AA5.2, AA5.4, AA5.6
• AA6.2, AA6.3

Final grade: 50% written examination and 50% project.

Project: use a commercial finite element software to solve a given problem, or develop a small standalone computer code to implement a given algorithm.

Chap. 1 Small deformation elasto-plasticity and elasto-viscoplasticity.

Chap. 2 Large displacements, deformations and rotations.

Chap. 3 Finite strain nonlinear elasticity.

Chap. 4 Finite strain elasto-plasticity and elasto-viscoplasticity.

Chap. 5 Finite element-based numerical algorithms in small deformations.

Chap. 6 Finite element-based numerical algorithms in finite strains.

Chap. 7 Damage mechanics and fracture.

Book (suggested, not compulsory) : I. Doghri, "Mechanics of Deformable Solids- Linear, nonlinear, analytical and computational aspects", Springer, Berlin, 2000.