History of philosophy 1 : History of ancient philosophy
[ LFILO1280 ]
3.0 crédits ECTS
30.0 h
Ce cours bisannuel est dispensé en 2011-2012, 2013-2014, ...
Language
French
Place of the course
Louvain-la-Neuve
Main themes
The lectures offer an account of the major stages of evolution of Ancient philosophy: the Presocratic period; the Classical period (Socrates, Plato, Aristotle); the Hellenistic period; the Roman period. In addition, the lectures furnish some information regarding the peculiar status of Ancient philosophy (the often fragmentary nature of the sources; the importance of doxography; the problems linked to translating/transcribing manuscripts; the relationship between the oral and the written traditions; particular literary genres; the working conditions of Ancient philosophers; the structure of philosophy schools in Antiquity; the nature of Ancient philosophy, etc.).
Aims
To give the students a comprehensive overview of philosophy in Antiquity.
Content
Chapter I: PRESOCRATIC PHILOSOPHY
1. Cosmology and metaphysics of matter:
a. The Monist cosmologies
b. The Pluralist cosmologies
2. Epistemology of appearance
3. Metaphysics of the number
4. Anthropology and relativism
Chapter II: FROM SOCRATES TO ARISTOTLE
1. Socrates
2. Plato
3. Aristotle
Chapter III: HELLENISTIC PHILOSOPHY
1. Stoicism
2. Epicurianism
3. Skepticism
4. Controversies between the schools
Chapter IV: LATE PAGAN PHILOSOPHY
1. The decline of Stoicism and the rebirth of Platonism
2. Neo-Platonism
Other information
Pre-requisites: Elementary knowledge (normally provided during the first two years of university study in the Humanities)
Assessment: Oral exam.
Supporting Material: Course notes and a book (the latter is optional).