Nuclear chemistry
[CHM1382]
[22.5h + 7.5h] 3 credits
Teacher(s): Bernard Mahieu
Language: French
Level: First
Aims
- present an extended knowledge of the atomic nucleus, stable and unstable, in order to master the theoretical concepts and the various applications related to isotopes, radioactivity and nuclear reactions ;
- give a fundamental understanding of the interactions between radiations and matter, with their chemical and biological consequences and applications to radioprotection ;
- provide firm basis to appreciate the problem of energy supply by nuclear ways.
Main themes
- present an extended knowledge of the atomic nucleus, stable and unstable, in order to master the theoretical concepts and the various applications related to isotopes, radioactivity and nuclear reactions ;
- give a fundamental understanding of the interactions between radiations and matter, with their chemical and biological consequences and applications to radioprotection ;
- provide firm basis to appreciate the problem of energy supply by nuclear ways.
Content and teaching methods
2. Introduction to the standard model in nuclear physics
3. Production of radioelements: nuclear reactions and irradiation conditions
4. Measurement of radioactivity
5. Chemical and biological effects, dosimetry of radiations
6. Production of energy : nuclear fission and fusion
7. Applications of nuclear chemistry: isotopic exchange; use of radioactive tracers in chemistry; labelled molecules in biology and nuclear medicine; datation methods.
Teaching methods
Lectures, exercices and visits related to radioactivity will be provided
Other information (prerequisite, evaluation (assessment methods), course materials recommended readings, ...)
Basic notions in general and physical chemistry (1st and 2nd year of a bachelor degree) are needed.
Support :
Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry by G. Choppin (2002) and
Nuclear and Radiochemistry by K. Lieser (2001).