Otofacial neurodevelopmental syndrome
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Extremely rare. Autosomal recessive transmission of a mutation of the ZSCAN10 (or ZFP206) gene (16p13.3).
Association of :
- moderate to severe developmental delay
- behavioral disorders
- facial asymmetry of variable severity, with unilateral decrease in facial muscle movement, epicanthus, down-slanting palpebral fissures, accompanied by unilateral external ear anomalies.
- hearing disorders
- sometimes: micropenis, cardiac malformation, anomalies of the semicircular canals of the inner ear.
Anesthetic implications:
risk of difficult intubation (facial asymmetry), hearing disorders
References :
- Laugwitz L, Cheng F, Collins SC, Hustinx A,Navarro N, Welsch S, Cox H, Hsieh T-C et al.
ZSCAN10 deficiency causes a neurodevelopmental disorder with characteristic oto-facial malformations.
Brain 2024: 147; 2471-82 |
Updated: October 2024