Osteodystrophy, familial expansive
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(McCabe disease)
Very rare. Autosomal dominant transmission of a mutation of the RANK or TNFRSF11A gene on 18q21.33. This gene is essential for the formation of osteoclasts.
Clinical symptoms:
- pain and bone deformities as a teenager; risk of pathological fractures
- early (around the age of 10 years) conductive type deafness that later becomes neurosensory
- premature loss of teeth
Anesthetic implications:
fragile bones and teeth; deaf patient
References :
- Herd RS, Sprung J, Weingarten TN.
Primary osteolysis syndromes: beware of difficult airway.
Pediatr Anesth 2015; 25: 727-37.
Updated: November 2018