Filippi, syndrome
|
(Scott craniodigital syndrome with mental retardation, Syndactyly type I with microcephaly and mental retardation )
Very rare: less than 1/106. Autosomal recessive transmission.
Association of:
- cutaneous syndactyly (of variable importance) of the fingers and toes
- microcephaly
- intellectual deficit
- growth retardation
- facial dysmorphism: high and broad nose, thin wings of the nose; micrognathia; high implantation of hair
Sometimes: polydactyly, dental anomalies.
Anesthetic implications:
mental retardation, risk of difficult intubation, epilepsy
References :
- Sandhu M, Malik P, Saha R.
Multiple dental and skelethal abnormalities in an individual with Filippi syndrome.
Case Reports in Dentistry, 2013: 845405, 4 p
- Battaglia A, Filippi T, Pusceddu S, Williams CA.
Filippi syndrome.
Am J Genetics Part A; 2008; 146A: 1848-52.
Updated: May 2019