KOI8-R

Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (7)
Updated: 2009-02-04
 

NAME

koi8-r - Russian Net Character Set encoded in octal, decimal, and hexadecimal  

DESCRIPTION

KOI8-R is the character set of choice for encoding Russian texts for many Unix-like operation systems. KOI8-R is a successor for KOI-8, a de-facto standard for Internet Mail, News, WWW and other interactive services at least all over the ex-SU territory.

KOI8-R is defined by RFC 1489 (Registration of a Cyrillic Character Set).  

NOTES

KOI8-R was designed for mixed Russian/English texts and covers only Russian Cyrillic characters, so if you're looking for Ukrainian, Byelorussian, etc. Cyrillic characters, try ISO-IR-111, or KOI8-U (Ukrainian Character Set), or KOI8-C (for ancient Russian texts) instead, which are identical to KOI8-R in the Russian Cyrillic letters area.

A more complete set of Cyrillic characters is also defined by the ISO-8859-5 character set.  

KOI8-R Characters

The following table displays the characters in KOI8-R, which are printable and unlisted in the ascii(7) manual page.
OctDecHexCharDescription
20012880ÄFORMS LIGHT HORIZONTAL
20112981ÅFORMS LIGHT VERTICAL
20213082ÇFORMS LIGHT DOWN AND RIGHT
20313183ÉFORMS LIGHT DOWN AND LEFT
20413284ÑFORMS LIGHT UP AND RIGHT
20513385ÖFORMS LIGHT UP AND LEFT
20613486ÜFORMS LIGHT VERTICAL AND RIGHT
20713587áFORMS LIGHT VERTICAL AND LEFT
21013688àFORMS LIGHT DOWN AND HORIZONTAL
21113789âFORMS LIGHT UP AND HORIZONTAL
2121388AäFORMS LIGHT VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
2131398BãUPPER HALF BLOCK
2141408CåLOWER HALF BLOCK
2151418DçFULL BLOCK
2161428EéLEFT HALF BLOCK
2171438FèRIGHT HALF BLOCK
22014490êLIGHT SHADE
22114591ëMEDIUM SHADE
22214692íDARK SHADE
22314793ìTOP HALF INTEGRAL
22414894îBLACK SMALL SQUARE
22514995ïBULLET OPERATOR
22615096ñSQUARE ROOT
22715197óALMOST EQUAL TO
23015298òLESS THAN OR EQUAL TO
23115399ôGREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO
2321549AöNON-BREAKING SPACE
2331559BõBOTTOM HALF INTEGRAL
2341569CúDEGREE SIGN
2351579DùSUPERSCRIPT DIGIT TWO
2361589EûMIDDLE DOT
2371599FüDIVISION SIGN
240160A0†FORMS DOUBLE HORIZONTAL
241161A1°FORMS DOUBLE VERTICAL
242162A2¢FORMS DOWN SINGLE AND RIGHT DOUBLE
243163A3£CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO
244164A4§FORMS DOWN DOUBLE AND RIGHT SINGLE
245165A5•FORMS DOUBLE DOWN AND RIGHT
246166A6FORMS DOWN SINGLE AND LEFT DOUBLE
247167A7ßFORMS DOWN DOUBLE AND LEFT SINGLE
250168A8®FORMS DOUBLE DOWN AND LEFT
251169A9©FORMS UP SINGLE AND RIGHT DOUBLE
252170AA™FORMS UP DOUBLE AND RIGHT SINGLE
253171AB´FORMS DOUBLE UP AND RIGHT
254172AC¨FORMS UP SINGLE AND LEFT DOUBLE
255173AD≠FORMS UP DOUBLE AND LEFT SINGLE
256174AEÆFORMS DOUBLE UP AND LEFT
257175AFØFORMS VERTICAL SINGLE AND RIGHT DOUBLE
260176B0∞FORMS VERTICAL DOUBLE AND RIGHT SINGLE
261177B1±FORMS DOUBLE VERTICAL AND RIGHT
262178B2≤FORMS VERTICAL SINGLE AND LEFT DOUBLE
263179B3≥CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO
264180B4¥FORMS VERTICAL DOUBLE AND LEFT SINGLE
265181B5µFORMS DOUBLE VERTICAL AND LEFT
266182B6∂FORMS DOWN SINGLE AND HORIZONTAL DOUBLE
267183B7∑FORMS DOWN DOUBLE AND HORIZONTAL SINGLE
270184B8∏FORMS DOUBLE DOWN AND HORIZONTAL
271185B9πFORMS UP SINGLE AND HORIZONTAL DOUBLE
272186BA∫FORMS UP DOUBLE AND HORIZONTAL SINGLE
273187BBªFORMS DOUBLE UP AND HORIZONTAL
274188BCºFORMS VERTICAL SINGLE AND HORIZONTAL DOUBLE
275189BDΩFORMS VERTICAL DOUBLE AND HORIZONTAL SINGLE
276190BEæFORMS DOUBLE VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
277191BFøCOPYRIGHT SIGN
300192C0¿CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IU
301193C1¡CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER A
302194C2¬CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BE
303195C3√CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSE
304196C4ƒCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DE
305197C5≈CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE
306198C6∆CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EF
307199C7«CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GE
310200C8»CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KHA
311201C9…CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER II
312202CA CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT II
313203CBÀCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA
314204CCÃCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EL
315205CDÕCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EM
316206CEŒCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN
317207CFœCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O
320208D0–CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER PE
321209D1—CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IA
322210D2“CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ER
323211D3”CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES
324212D4‘CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TE
325213D5’CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER U
326214D6÷CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE
327215D7◊CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER VE
330216D8ÿCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SOFT SIGN
331217D9ŸCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YERI
332218DA⁄CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZE
333219DB€CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHA
334220DC‹CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER REVERSED E
335221DD›CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHCHA
336222DEfiCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE
337223DFflCYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HARD SIGN
340224E0‡CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IU
341225E1·CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER A
342226E2‚CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BE
343227E3„CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSE
344228E4‰CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DE
345229E5ÂCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IE
346230E6ÊCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EF
347231E7ÁCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GE
350232E8ËCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KHA
351233E9ÈCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER II
352234EAÍCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT II
353235EBÎCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KA
354236ECÏCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EL
355237EDÌCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EM
356238EEÓCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EN
357239EFÔCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER O
360240F0CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER PE
361241F1ÒCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IA
362242F2ÚCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ER
363243F3ÛCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ES
364244F4ÙCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TE
365245F5ıCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER U
366246F6ˆCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZHE
367247F7˜CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER VE
370248F8¯CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SOFT SIGN
371249F9˘CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YERI
372250FA˙CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZE
373251FB˚CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHA
374252FC¸CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER REVERSED E
375253FD˝CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHCHA
376254FE˛CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE
377255FFˇCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HARD SIGN

 

SEE ALSO

ascii(7), iso-8859-7(7), koi8-u(7), RFC 1489, http://koi8.pp.ru/  

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 3.27 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

 

Index

NAME
DESCRIPTION
NOTES
KOI8-R Characters
SEE ALSO
COLOPHON
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 07:34:50 GMT, March 26, 2013